A Landmark Deal in Oncology: Pfizer's $6 Billion Bet on 3SBio's PD-1/VEGF Bispecific Antibody

A Landmark Deal in Oncology: Pfizer's $6 Billion Bet on 3SBio's PD-1/VEGF Bispecific Antibody
  • In one of the most significant oncology licensing deals of 2025 to date, Pfizer has secured global rights (excluding mainland China) to 3SBio's promising PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody, SSGJ-707, for a staggering $1.25 billion upfront payment with potential milestone payments reaching $4.8 billion.

  • This deal, announced today May 20, 2025, represents a major strategic move in the competitive immuno-oncology landscape.

  • The industry is particularly excited about the therapeutic/market potential of the novel MOA of PD-1×VEGF bispecific antibodies for a wide range of patients with solid tumors after the success of Akesobio's AK112 (Ivonescimab, SMT112) in its HARMONi-2 study.

  • By simultaneously targeting both immune checkpoint inhibition (PD-1) and angiogenesis pathways (VEGF), these molecules present a compelling dual approach to cancer treatment that offers better tolerability than the combination of anti-PD-1 mAb with VEGFR TKIs and much improved efficacy compared to anti-PD-1 mAb alone.

  • This innovative mechanism also could potentially overcome resistance mechanisms seen with single-target therapies while providing a more favorable safety profile and enhanced therapeutic benefit for patients.

  • SSGJ-707, which has already demonstrated promising efficacy and safety data in early clinical trials for non-small cell lung cancer, colorectal cancer, and gynecological tumors, exemplifies this innovative approach.

  • China NMPA has granted breakthrough therapy designation to SSGJ-707 last month for the treatment of first-line PD-L1 positive NSCLC based on the initial monotherapy results, and cleared its Phase 3 study design in this disease setting.

  • As multiple biopharmaceutical companies advance different format of PD-1×VEGF bispecific antibodies through their pipelines, the oncology community eagerly awaits head-to-head clinical comparison data to demonstrate which candidate offers superior efficacy and safety profiles across various tumor types.

  • This deal not only validates 3SBio's development capabilities but also highlights the industry's growing confidence in bispecific antibodies as a next-generation treatment modality with blockbuster potential in oncology.

  • As Pfizer leverages its global development and commercialization expertise, SSGJ-707 could potentially become a cornerstone therapy in cancer treatment paradigms worldwide.


Parameter Details
Announcement Date May 20, 2025 [1][2]
Core Asset SSGJ-707 (PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody) [1][2]
Stage At Signing Phase II (multiple studies ongoing in China); Phase III study planned to initiate in China in 2025 [1][2]
Deal Type Typical exclusive licensing + shares subscription [1][2]
Territory Worldwide excluding mainland China (with option for Pfizer to commercialize in China) [1][2]
Upfront Payment US$1.25 billion [1][2]
Milestones Up to US$4.8 billion (development, regulatory approval and sales milestone payments) [1][2]
Royalties Tiered double-digit percentage on net product sales in the licensed territory [1][2]
Development Pfizer responsible for bearing all costs of development and regulatory affairs for future trials in licensed territory [1]
Manufacture Pfizer plans to manufacture drug substance in Sanford, North Carolina, and drug product in McPherson, Kansas [2]
Commercialization Pfizer has exclusive commercialization rights globally excluding mainland China, with option for China commercialization rights [1][2]
Financial Advisor Morgan Stanley Asia Limited (for 3SBio) [1]
Legal Advisor Han Kun Law Offices (for 3SBio) [1]
Equity Investment Pfizer to subscribe for US$100 million worth of 3SBio ordinary shares at 30-day volume-weighted average price upon effective date [1][2]
Closing Conditions - Approval by shareholders of Sunshine Guojian
- Joinder agreement with Sunshine Guojian
- Clinical Supply Agreement
- Option Agreement
- Antitrust regulatory clearance in US and other jurisdictions [1]
Expected Closing Third quarter of 2025 [2]

[1], 3SBIO PR, as of May20, 2025.
[2], Pfizer PR, as of May20, 2025.

Yan J

Shanghai, China